Can Body Cameras ‘Civilize’ Police Encounters?
Interview Highlights
On the promising “Rialto study”
There was a really remarkable drop in complaints against officers who were wearing cameras. We’re talking on the order of 88 or 90 percent. That is truly remarkable. Officer use of force also dropped … When officers wear cameras, it changes the dynamics of the encounter.
On potential downsides of body-worn cameras
Clearly, there are times when citizens have an expectation of privacy that could potentially be violated by a police officer’s use of a body-worn camera — the interview of a child, the interview of a sexual assault victim, for example. … Perhaps a police officer is talking to a confidential informant or someone else trying to get intelligence on criminal activity. When that encounter is recorded, it becomes, in many places, a public document that can be requested by citizens, by press and certainly by prosecutors.
It’s clear that police officers and police unions have not universally embraced this technology. They have concerns about when cameras will be on and off, when supervisors can go and review footage. And then, perhaps most importantly, how are you going to store the tremendous amount of video data that’s generated by officers wearing these cameras?
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President calls for use of police body cameras / Gannett – USA Today – Associated Press / December
- President Barack Obama is calling for $75 million in federal spending to get 50,000 more police to wear body cameras that record their interactions with civilians.
Obama is proposing a three-year $263 million spending package to increase use of body-worn cameras, expand training for law enforcement and add more resources for police department reform. The package includes $75 million for the small, lapel-mounted cameras to record police on the job.
The White House has said the cameras could help bridge deep mistrust between law enforcement and the public. It also potentially could help resolve the type of disputes between police and witnesses that arose in the Ferguson shooting.
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Police across Mass. mull use of body cameras / Boston Globe / Dec 3, 2014
As law enforcement officials across the state consider the president’s call for the use of body cameras by police officers, the Massachusetts Chiefs of Police Association has thrown its support behind the measure, the State Police are considering a pilot program, and municipal departments are working to untangle questions of cost, privacy, and logistics.
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Police, Technology and BodyCams
Obama’s Plan for Better Policing — BodyCams / Electronic Frontier Foundation
… an ACLU policy paper notes that body cameras can be a good thing— when accompanied by strong policies to address the privacy concerns. It points out several issues that must be considered in developing such policies:
- Police must not be able to “edit on the fly, meaning police cannot have control over when a camera is turned off or on,” (although if cameras are always on, that poses a serious threat to privacy);
- police must provide notice that recording is happening;
- data should be retained only as long as necessary;
- recordings should be used only for misconduct hearings and where there is a reasonable suspicion that a recording has evidence of a crime;
- policies for access to footage should ensure that individual’s privacy is maintained, while also allowing transparency and oversight; and
- body camera systems must be carefully designed to ensure data is strictly controlled.
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DigiBody
December 10, 2014